Antifeedant of Barnyard Grass Against the Brown Planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (STAL) (Homoptera : Delphacidae)

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Antifeedant of Barnyard Grass Against the Brown Planthopper , u Niloparvata lugens ( STAL ) ( Homoptera : Delphacidae )

Barnyard grass (var. onyzicela) showed no apparent damage in paddy fields where hopperburn occurred by a large number of NL lugens. The causes of barnyard grass resistance to this inscct and thc insect-host interrelations of threc species of planthoppers (N. Iugens, L. striatellus and S. farctfera) between rice plant and barnyard grass were studicd. Nymphs of IV. Iugens could not grow by feedin...

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Antifeedants of Indian barnyard millet, Echinochloa frumentacea link, against brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål).

Eight compounds isolated from Indian barnyard millet have been identified as L-malic acid, trans-aconitic acid, (+)-isocitric acid, 5-O-caffeoylquinic acid, 4-O-caffeoylquinic acid, isocarlinoside, 2"-O-rhamnosylisoorientin, and 7-O-(2"-O-glucuronosyl)glucuronosyltricin, respectively. These compounds showed high antifeeding activity against brown planthopper only when they were combined.

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Inheritance mode and realized heritability of resistance to imidacloprid in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Homoptera: Delphacidae).

BACKGROUND The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), is a serious pest that causes enormous losses to the rice crop in Asia. The genetic basis of imidacloprid resistance was investigated in N. lugens. RESULTS The resistant strain, selected for imidacloprid resistance from a field population of N. lugens collected from Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China, showed a 964-fold resistance comp...

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Effects of temperature on mate location in the planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Homoptera: Delphacidae).

The planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stål (Homoptera: Delphacidae), uses acoustic signals generated by abdominal vibration and transmitted through rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants to locate mates. The influence of temperature (20, 28, and 32°C) on abdominal vibration patterns of individual females and males, proportion of mated females, and responsivity of male to female vibrational signals was in...

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Susceptibility to neonicotinoids and risk of resistance development in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) (Homoptera: Delphacidae).

BACKGROUND In recent years, outbreaks of the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål), have occurred more frequently in China. The objective of this study was to determine the susceptibility of N. lugens to neonicotinoids and other insecticides in major rice production areas in China. RESULTS Results indicated that substantial variations in the susceptibility to different insecticides exi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied Entomology and Zoology

سال: 1975

ISSN: 0003-6862,1347-605X

DOI: 10.1303/aez.10.116